Adding to PGF

Not much to report following the past few weeks, as markets held onto their trading ranges, leaving technical traders waiting for a breakout.

I have been looking to increase my equity exposure as the world heads out of recession, but have not added to any positions since adding to EEM a few months ago. I guess I too, am looking for the breakout (hopefully to the down side).

I did get the idea to add to positions which I felt are still undervalued despite the impressive run up, and found financials to be attractive. This is because investors are still wary of betting on banks to recover, but I have no doubt that financial institutions are here to stay and will continue to make massive amounts of money. Right now, the ETF PGF (which consists of preferred financial stocks) has  PB ratio of only 1.37 but is yielding nearly 9%, which is much better than S&P’s PB of nearly 3.5 and yield of 2.11%. Of course, the reason why banks are still selling slightly cheaper is because investors are also not sure about the value of assets held on their balance sheets (and hence the true book value), but I think that the odds in favour of them not being as bad as what people thought are quite high. I would caution, however that PGF holds preferred shares with no voting rights and hence should behave more like bonds than equities. But what can I say.. I am sucker for dividends. For those wishing to gain true capital appreciation I would recommend taking a look at XLF instead (PB @ 1.4 and yield at 1.42%). If the market breaks to the downside I might sell my PGFs and move into XLF.

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Do Earnings Matter + Roundup

The thing about earnings which investors sometimes forget is that they do not automatically end up in the investor’s pocket, and that earnings which actually get paid out do. Hence the premium which dividend paying companies have over non dividend paying companies. If earnings are not paid out, then they must be used effectively. One of the ways in which an investor can figure out whether or not companies are deploying earnings effectively is to determine whether or not the company’s book value is growing. see this link from Hussman for a more in depth discussion.

On another note, there was a scare in the sovereign debt market last week as the solvency of several countries were called into question. EMD took a hit as a result and yields increased to around 7.5%. If this continues to drift down and hits the 10% mark, I will scale in.

EMD 08-02-10

EEM has now dropped for four straight weeks and is now resting at last September’s low. I am a buyer, but do not feel the fear yet.

EEM (08-02-10)

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ETF Portfolio

Today I updated my portfolio allocations. Over the past few months I have sold a great chunk of my TIPs as well as some equities and some riskier bonds. My cash allocation is now at a whopping 56% of my total portfolio. It costs money to stay in cash because of the low interest rates in my brokerage account, but there is utility in having the liquidity. Usually, bonds will rise when equities fall but I did not load up on bonds due to the prospect that interest rates will rise this year. If anything, I am more inclined to believe that this is just a correction in a bull phase and that I should be scaling back into equities at lower prices. However I will not be rushing in and will be happy to sit tight and protect the impressive returns made last year.

Last week, the Dow gave up all the gains made in the past 3 months, and the FXI plunged to what it was last August and EEM is now back to where it was last October. This will certainly worry the technical analysts, but how ominous is this really? Will the fundamental traders step in to get things on the cheap? This is one of the questions I will be asking over the next few weeks.

On the bond side, interest has been creeping back in both TIPs and IEF, and on the commodity side, Gold has also given up its gains from last October due to the strengthening dollar.

The Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission has published an unbiased review and preview of global markets which I heartily recommend. Unlike ‘reports’ published by bank, funds and brokers – reports published by exchanges are less likely display bias.

INDU 25-10-10

FXI 25-10-10

EEM (25-10-10)

IEF 25-10-10

TIP (25-10-10)

GLD 25-10-10

UUP (25-10-10)

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Equity outlook for Jan 2010

Despite the fact that most investors (including myself) do not expect equities to perform as well this year as they did last year, there is still strength which showed the Dow breaking above the intermediate resistance level established in November ‘09.

Indu(13-01-10)

This also occured in the emerging markets indices.

 EEM (13-01-10)

Many traders (especially those who took profits in December) will be taking this opportunity to add back their positions as a result. 

An interest chart to observe is Japan, which roared back in December to test recent November highs. Those with a constructive view of Japan were presented with a golden opportunity in the last week of November, and will adding once this level gets broken.

 EWJ (13-01-10)

I was asked whether or not this will be a good year to invest in equities, especially if you missed the bull run last year. My view is that although I prefer to buy when prices are low, it sometimes pays off to buy when prices are high especially when you are going with the trend BUT you have to be prepared to lose money if the market turns. This is the risk that one must balance when chasing rewards. I, for one am not selling any of my equities.

Posted in DJIA, EEM, EWJ | 1 Comment

World Bank Report : Malaysia

In November last year, the World Bank published a report on Malaysia. There are also summaries here and here.

However the question is not what Malaysia needs to do. It’s whether or not it has the political will to do it. Can we carry out our “New Economic Model”? This is a question which economists hate because it is so hard to quantify.

Welcome to 2010!

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Will there be inflation in 2010?

Most economists are now wondering whether or not inflation will reappear as a result of the loose monetary policies adopted by governments across the world in 2010. A lot of very successful investors have also recently reiterated that they think it will. The argument is also compelling (it is even taught in my CFA curriculum) and has been supported by historical events. If enough investors act on this belief, prices will move as a result. And they will move in a way which reinforces the  theory. 

The questions for me are currently a) how pervasive this theory is, b) is or has this translated into price action and c) is this trend likely to continue? This is story has been more or less in the news for the past 4 or 5 years, so I don’t think that anyone would doubt that it is very pervasive. In relation to b), the rise of gold prices and drop in bond prices is evidence that investors have been acting and that this was the story in 2009 as well.

Long dated treasuries

TLT (28-12-09)

(For longer dated government treasuries the story the selloff occurred throughout 2009 - indicating investor expectation of inflation, according to Seeking Alpha. see also this discussion.)

Short dated treasuries

IEF (24-10-09)

(Note the renewed selloff in bond prices over December - with IEF penetrating its 50-period SMA on the weekly charts and prompting me to sell my short dated government bonds in  early December ‘09).

According to this link however, perhaps the move in short-dated treasury securities was caused by technical traders fishing for a bottom in bond prices (at 0.5% how much lower can bonds go?). But even if you did not believe that this has anything to do with investors being bullish on inflation, worsening technicals have provided another reason to believe that price action began quite a while ago.

So next question is: Will this trend, which has been in place for most of the year, continue?

I don’t have personal views on this but have made the following observations:

Although the weakening dollar has supported the view inflation view, in early December it has reversed suddenly (prompting me to buy $ in early December ‘09).

UUP (24-12-09)

Agricultural commodities – the unspeculated portion of commodities has also not seen much price action.

DBA 24-12-09

For inflation to really be a problem, commodities across the board must strengthen (including wheat and natural gas, like in 2006) and the $ must continue to fall (and break through Nov ‘08 lows.

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Gold and $$$

Gold also sold off last week. Big time. Although fundamentalists still have a case for weaker gold there is a strong technical bear signal (see the volume!!) which I expect will be taken advantage of by technical traders at least for the short term.

GLD 07-12-09

Notice the mirror image on the dollar, which experienced a blast off on similarly impressive volumes. A potential technical trade would be to long dollar with an intial stop at 22.05.

Similarly one could always short gold of course.

UUP (07-12-09)

USO, on the other hand is sticking fast, and showing that the stronger dollar is not causing a similar sellof in other commodities. Either it will have to catch up, or Gold will resume its longer term trend eventually. I still fancy the short term long dollar technical trade even though it’s still going against its long term trend.

USO 07-12-09

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Bond Sellof

I’m not sure if I have a good explanation for this, but bonds were sold off dramatically last week (even though we already knew that yields were getting too poor to support such prices).

As it is near Christmas, I was attending too many schmooze parties hosted by service providers, clients, politicians and businessmen and missed the chance to offload the great portion of my bonds and take some profit, which I will do so tonight.

TIP (07-12-09)

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Global Outlook

  • Admin: I have updated my ETF Portfolio. See the “ETF Portfolio” page at the top.
  • Equities: According Goldmans, equities should rally into December. I am also hearing that China has a long way to go yet. Not the same story for Japan which has been heading south since August. But bulls are still definitely in control. Not time to sell yet, I don’t think even though Dow has posted gains for the 4th week.
  • Bonds: Yields on TIPs are now negative (from Hussman). IEF yields are now 3.58% as opposed to TIP’s 3.38%. Time to profit take some profit here?
  • Commodities: Glad to know that commodities are still holding firm. If you believe (as I do) that commodities are still a good inflation hedge, with DBC now yielding 3.47% – the same as bonds. Commodities only take up 7% of my portfolio. Perhaps DBC and UNG are good candidates for rebalancing against my TIPs. I did not notify you that I have been accumulating natural gas. Abundant supply and other concerns regarding the size of the fund has beaten this baby down to multi-year lows. Has this hit bottom? Watching like a hawk.

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Malaysia’s Prospects, according to UBS..

 KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia’s economy may expand by as much as 6% next year, double that of the government’s forecast of between 2% and 3%, said a global investment banking group.
quotes the Edge

UBS Ltd managing director for global economics Paul Donovan said that was achievable given his expectation, among other things, that the country’s industrial production would grow by more than 11% next year from this year’s low base.

Here’s a chart of Malaysia’s Industrial Production. A 11% increase would actually bring it back to pre-08 levels, and I’m not sure where he thinks all the extra demand will come from.

iipSept2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

But more importantly, what will that mean for the stock market? Not much it seems:

“Nonetheless, he warned that higher economic growth did not necessarily mean an improvement in the stock markets.”

His colleague was also equally vague, stating:

“…the current FBM KL Composite Index had an upside of under 10% and any additional upsides would depend on whether the strong corporate earnings growth in 3Q this year would continue into 2010.

So does the Index have an upside or not?

And strong earnings growth? Depends on whether it is due to cost cutting or improving revenues, right?

Speaking of which, see below. YTL was boosted due to property sales, and Tanjong’s to gaming and power generation.  The others…. hmmmm not so hot.

 Quarterly Changes to Revenue 26-11-09

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